1

交给；提供

hand/provide

2

给；交给

to hand sth to sb so that they can look at it, use it or keep it for a time

3

信看完后交给你母亲。

Give the letter to your mother when you've read it.

4

把信给你母亲。

Give your mother the letter.

5

给了他们每人一个箱子让他们搬。

They were all given a box to carry.

6

她把票递给了登机手续服务处的女服务员。

She gave her ticket to the woman at the check-in desk.

7

赠送；赠与；送给

to hand sth to sb as a present; to allow sb to have sth as a present

8

你打算送给你父亲什么生日礼物？

What are you giving your father for his birthday?

9

有人给她送了一大束花。

She was given a huge bunch of flowers.

10

你给服务员小费了吗？

Did you give the waiter a tip?

11

我们一般不给在职职工送礼。

We don't usually give presents to people at work.

12

人们说施比受有福。

They say it's better to give than to receive.

13

（为某人）提供，供给，供应

to provide sb with sth

14

他们都口渴了，所以我给了他们一杯饮料。

They were all thirsty so I gave them a drink.

15

把你的名字和地址报给我。

Give me your name and address.

16

我们获得了2%的加薪。

We've been given a 2% pay increase.

17

我还盼望着你能给我份工作呢。

I was hoping you would give me a job.

18

经过五个小时的手术给他移植了一颗新的心脏。

He was given a new heart in a five-hour operation.

19

她想得到一份责任更大的工作。

She wants a job that gives her more responsibility.

20

你搭我的便车去车站好吗？

Can I give you a ride to the station?

21

他们不可能给我提供更多的信息。

They couldn't give me any more information.

22

我给你十分钟时间准备回答。

I'll give you (= allow you to have) ten minutes to prepare your answer.

23

别跟我顶嘴。

Don't give me any of that backchat (= don't be rude) .

24

他给同事们上意大利语课。

He gives Italian lessons to his colleagues.

25

这些改革将会给予能力较低的儿童更好的机会。

The reforms should give a better chance to the less able children.

26

金钱

money

27

捐助；捐赠；捐款

to pay money to a charity, etc., to help people

28

我们需要您的帮助，请慷慨解囊吧。

We need your help─please give generously.

29

他俩定期为慈善事业捐款。

They both gave regularly to charity.

30

我给了一点微薄的捐助。

I gave a small donation.

31

（为购买某物或做某事而）支付，付款，付出

to pay in order to have or do sth

32

你肯出多少钱买我这辆汽车？

How much will you give me for the car?

33

只要能再见他一面我愿付出任何代价。

I'd give anything to see him again.

34

我出50英镑一下全买了。

I gave 50 for the lot.

35

视为重要

treat as important

36

将（时间、精力等）用于

to use time, energy, etc. for sb/sth

37

我反复思考过这个问题。

I gave the matter a lot of thought.

38

我反复思考过这个问题。

I gave a lot of thought to the matter.

39

政府优先致力于税制改革。

The government has given top priority to reforming the tax system.

40

惩罚

punishment

41

使受…惩罚

to make sb suffer a particular punishment

42

法官判处他有期徒刑九个月，缓期执行。

The judge gave him a nine-month suspended sentence.

43

我们讨论了该如何惩罚这些男孩。

We discussed what punishment should be given to the boys.

44

疾病

illness

45

把（疾病）传染给

to infect sb with an illness

46

你把感冒传染给我了。

You've given me your cold.

47

她把这种病毒传染给了所有的同事。

She'd given the bug to all her colleagues.

48

聚会；活动

party/event

49

举办；举行

if you give a party, you organize it and invite people

50

表演；公开进行

to perform sth in public

51

她朗诵了她最近出版的诗集里的一首诗。

She gave a reading from her latest volume of poetry.

52

总统今天下午将举行记者招待会。

The President will be giving a press conference this afternoon.

53

做；产生

do/produce sth

54

（与名词连用描述某一动作，意义与该名词相应的动词相同）

used with a noun to describe a particular action, giving the same meaning as the related verb

55

她耸了耸肩。

She gave a shrug of her shoulders (= she shrugged ) .

56

他转身对着我们开心地笑。

He turned to us and gave a big smile (= smiled broadly) .

57

她停下工作抬起头来打了个哈欠。

She looked up from her work and gave a yawn (= yawned) .

58

他大叫了一声倒在地板上。

He gave a loud cry (= cried out loudly) and fell to the floor.

59

她的著作给数百万读者带来了欢乐。

Her work has given pleasure to (= pleased) millions of readers.

60

他吻了她一下。

He gave her a kiss (= kissed her) .

61

我不得不承认这个消息让我们大为震惊。

I have to admit that the news gave us a shock (= shocked us) .

62

我们将尽力帮助你。

We'll give you all the help we can (= help you in every way we can) .

63

使产生（某种感觉）

to produce a particular feeling in sb

64

这一路开车让我头都痛了。

All that driving has given me a headache.

65

去散散步，你就有食欲了。

Go for a walk. It'll give you an appetite.

66

电话

telephone call

67

给（某人）打（电话）

to make a telephone call to sb

68

明天给我打个电话。

Give me a call tomorrow.

69

我会给你打电话的。

I'll give you a ring.

70

分数；等级

mark/grade

71

给…评定（等级）

to judge sb/sth to be of a particular standard

72

她给这份作业打了个优。

She had given the assignment an A.

73

因其创意我给它打满分。

I give it ten out of ten for originality.

74

预计多长时间

predict how long

75

预计将持续（时间）

to predict that sth will last a particular length of time

76

那样的婚姻不会持久。我看他们最多不过两年。

That marriage won't last. I'll give them two years, at the outside.

77

体育运动

in sport

78

裁定，判（球员或球所处位置）

to say that a player or the ball is in a particular position

79

裁判员判球出界。

The umpire gave the ball out.

80

弯曲

bend

81

（在压力下）弯曲，伸长

to bend or stretch under pressure

82

他身体的重量把树枝都压弯了。

The branch began to give under his weight.

83

我们不能继续这样了——得作一些改变。

We can't go on like this─ something's got to give .

84

让步；妥协

to agree to change your mind or give up some of your demands

85

你可能非得稍为让步不可。

You're going to have to give a little.

86

大多数含 give 的习语，都可在该等习语中的名词及形容词相关词条找到，如 give rise to sth 在词条 rise 的名词部分。

Most idioms containing give are at the entries for the nouns and adjectives in the idioms, for example, give rise to sth is at rise n.

87

（表示不相信对方说的话）别跟我来这一套，别以为我会相信你

used to tell sb that you do not accept what they say

88

“我没有时间做这事。”“哦，别以为我会相信你的鬼话！”

‘I didn't have time to do it.’ ‘Oh, don't give me that!’

89

互相让步；双方迁就

to be willing, in a relationship, to accept what sb else wants and to give up some of what you want

90

你们必须学会互相迁就。

You're going to have to learn to give and take.

91

回敬；回击；以牙还牙

to react with equal force when sb attacks or criticizes you

92

她能够给以回击。

She can give as good as she gets.

93

鼓掌表示支持（某人）

to show your approval of sb by clapping your hands

94

给埃迪伊泽德鼓鼓掌表示支持！

Give it up for Eddie Izzard!

95

我宁愿；我更喜欢；我宁可选择

used to say that you prefer a particular thing or person to the one that has just been mentioned

96

我们不常出去。我宁愿坐在电视机前安安静静地过一夜！

We don't go out much. Give me a quiet night in front of the TV any day!

97

相差不到；出入至多

if sth is correct give or take a particular amount, it is approximately correct

98

这要花大约三周时间，出入不过一天左右。

It'll take about three weeks, give or take a day or so.

99

使某人相信；使某人作…理解

to make sb believe/understand sth

100

我得知她已经辞职了。

I was given to understand that she had resigned.

101

我提议为（某人）干杯

used to ask people to drink a toast to sb

102

女士们，先生们，我提议为杰夫奥格尔比干杯！

Ladies and gentlemen, I give you Geoff Ogilby!

103

我承认这事有理；我承认这是事实

used when you are admitting that sth is true

104

发生了什么事；有什么消息

what is happening?; what is the news?

105

在婚礼上

in a marriage ceremony

106

将新娘交给新郎

to lead the bride to the bridegroom and formally allow her to marry him

107

新娘由父亲交给新郎。

The bride was given away by her father.

108

赠送；捐赠

to give sth as a gift

109

他把他的大部分钱都捐赠给了慈善事业。

He gave away most of his money to charity.

110

查看一下比萨饼的价格吧——我们实际上是在白送！

Check out the prices of our pizzas─we're virtually giving them away!

111

颁发；分发

to present sth

112

市长在学校运动会那天颁发了奖项。

The mayor gave away the prizes at the school sports day.

113

失去，丧失，错失（优势）

to carelessly allow sb to have an advantage

114

他们已白送对手两分了。

They've given away two goals already.

115

泄露；暴露

to make known sth that sb wants to keep secret

116

她把国家机密泄露给了敌人。

She gave away state secrets to the enemy.

117

本想给人一个意外，可孩子们把计划泄露了。

It was supposed to be a surprise but the children gave the game away .

118

他的声音使他露馅儿了。

His voice gave him away (= showed who he really was) .

119

归还；送回

to return sth to its owner

120

把钢笔还给我好吗？

Could you give me back my pen?

121

把钢笔还给我好吗？

Could you give me my pen back?

122

我把它捡起来还给了他。

I picked it up and gave it back to him.

123

把它还给我！

Give it me back!

124

使恢复；使重新获得

to allow sb to have sth again

125

手术使他双腿恢复了功能。

The operation gave him back the use of his legs.

126

屈服；认输；投降

to admit that you have been defeated by sb/sth

127

叛乱分子被迫投降了。

The rebels were forced to give in.

128

让步；勉强同意

to agree to do sth that you do not want to do

129

当局对绑架者的要求没有丝毫让步的迹象。

The authorities have shown no signs of giving in to the kidnappers' demands.

130

呈上；交上

to hand over sth to sb in authority

131

请在星期一之前把作业交上来。

Please give your work in before Monday.

132

发出，放出（气味、热、光等）

to produce sth such as a smell, heat, light, etc.

133

花儿散发出芳香。

The flowers gave off a fragrant perfume.

134

朝向；面向；通向

to have a view of sth; to lead directly to sth

135

卧室的窗户面向街道。

The bedroom windows give on to the street.

136

这道门通往大厅。

This door gives onto the hall.

137

用完；耗尽

to come to an end; to be completely used up

138

一个月以后他们的食物储备消耗殆尽。

After a month their food supplies gave out.

139

她最终忍无可忍了。

Her patience finally gave out.

140

停止运行；停止运转

to stop working

141

飞机飞到大西洋中部时一个发动机失灵了。

One of the plane's engines gave out in mid-Atlantic.

142

她腿一软倒了下去。

Her legs gave out and she collapsed.

143

分发；散发

to give sth to a lot of people

144

老师分发了试卷。

The teacher gave out the exam papers.

145

发出，放出（热、光等）

to produce sth such as heat, light, etc.

146

散热器释放出大量的热。

The radiator gives out a lot of heat.

147

公布；宣布；播放

to tell people about sth or broadcast sth

148

别再…了；到此为止吧；住手

used to tell sb to stop doing sth

149

住手，克里斯！你把我弄痛了。

Give over, Chris! You're hurting me.

150

别抱怨了！

Give over complaining!

151

致力于；沉溺于

to spend all your time doing sth or thinking about sth; to allow sth to completely control your life

152

把…专用作（某种用途）

to use sth for one particular purpose

153

此陈列室专门用于陈列英国艺术品。

The gallery is given over to British art.

154

投降；认输；放弃

to stop trying to do sth

155

他们不战而降。

They gave up without a fight.

156

她决不轻易认输。

She doesn't give up easily.

157

我放弃了，把答案告诉我吧。

I give up─tell me the answer.

158

对某人的到来（或康复、能否找到等）不再抱有希望

to believe that sb is never going to arrive, get better, be found, etc.

159

你终于来了！我们都以为你不来了呢。

There you are at last! We'd given you up.

160

我们这么长时间没有他的音信，都以为他死了。

We hadn't heard from him for so long, we'd given him up for dead .

161

与某人断绝关系；不再与某人交往

to stop having a relationship with sb

162

你为什么不与他一刀两断呢？

Why don't you give him up?

163

停止；中止；放弃；抛弃

to stop doing or having sth

164

她生了孩子后并未放弃工作。

She didn't give up work when she had the baby.

165

我们已放弃生孩子的希望。

We'd given up hope of ever having children.

166

你应该戒烟。

You ought to give up smoking.

167

把（本该做其他事的时间）耗费于

to spend time on a task that you would normally spend on sth else

168

我耗费了一个周末帮他粉刷房间。

I gave up my weekend to help him paint his apartment.

169

把…交给（或让与）

to hand sth over to sb else

170

我们得把护照交给当局。

We had to give our passports up to the authorities.

171

他把座位让给了一位孕妇。

He gave up his seat to a pregnant woman (= stood up to allow her to sit down) .

172

自首；投案；投降

to offer yourself/sb to be captured

173

他逃跑一周后向警方投案自首了。

After a week on the run he gave himself up to the police.

174

对…不再抱希望（或不再相信）

to stop hoping or believing that sb will change, get better, etc.

175

他的老师似乎不再对他抱有希望。

His teachers seem to have given up on him.

176

伸展性；弹性

the ability of sth to bend or stretch under pressure

177

这鞋刚开始穿时可能显得紧，但皮子的伸展性很好。

The shoes may seem tight at first, but the leather has plenty of give in it.

178

双方迁就；相互让步；互相忍让

willingness in a relationship to accept what sb else wants and give up some of what you want

179

交谈；思想交流

an exchange of words or ideas

180

鼓励活跃的思想交流

to encourage a lively give and take

1

the elasticity of something that can be stretched and returns to its original length

近义词: spring,springiness

2

proffer (a body part)

例子:

1. She gave her hand to her little sister

3

consent to engage in sexual intercourse with a man

例子:

1. She gave herself to many men

4

occur

例子:

1. what gives?

5

estimate the duration or outcome of something

例子:

1. He gave the patient three months to live
2. I gave him a very good chance at success

6

dedicate

例子:

1. give thought to
2. give priority to
3. pay attention to

近义词: pay,devote

7

inflict as a punishment

例子:

1. She gave the boy a good spanking
2. The judge gave me 10 years

8

allow to have or take

例子:

1. I give you two minutes to respond

9

guide or direct, as by behavior of persuasion

例子:

1. You gave me to think that you agreed with me

10

submit for consideration, judgment, or use

例子:

1. give one's opinion
2. give an excuse

11

give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause

例子:

1. She committed herself to the work of God
2. give one's talents to a good cause
3. consecrate your life to the church

近义词: dedicate,consecrate,commit,devote

12

offer in good faith

例子:

1. He gave her his word

13

manifest or show

例子:

1. This student gives promise of real creativity
2. The office gave evidence of tampering

14

convey or communicate;of a smile, a look, a physical gesture

例子:

1. Throw a glance
2. She gave me a dirty look

近义词: throw

15

convey, as of a compliment, regards, attention, etc.;bestow

例子:

1. Don't pay him any mind
2. give the orders
3. Give him my best regards
4. pay attention

近义词: pay

16

bestow

例子:

1. give homage
2. render thanks

近义词: render

17

accord by verdict

例子:

1. give a decision for the plaintiff

18

propose

例子:

1. He gave the first of many toasts at the birthday party

19

give food to

例子:

1. Feed the starving children in India
2. don't give the child this tough meat

近义词: feed

20

be flexible under stress of physical force

例子:

1. This material doesn't give

近义词: yield

21

give or supply

例子:

1. The cow brings in 5 liters of milk
2. This year's crop yielded 1,000 bushels of corn
3. The estate renders some revenue for the family

近义词: render,yield,return,generate

22

cause to happen or be responsible for

例子:

1. His two singles gave the team the victory

近义词: yield

23

bring about

例子:

1. The trompe l'oeil-illusion establishes depth

近义词: establish

24

perform for an audience

例子:

1. Pollini is giving another concert in New York

25

present to view

例子:

1. He gave the sign to start

26

organize or be responsible for

例子:

1. hold a reception
2. have, throw, or make a party
3. give a course

近义词: hold,throw,have,make

27

move in order to make room for someone for something

例子:

1. The park gave way to a supermarket
2. `Move over,' he told the crowd

近义词: move over,give way,ease up,yield

28

break down, literally or metaphorically

例子:

1. The wall collapsed
2. The business collapsed
3. The dam broke
4. The roof collapsed
5. The wall gave in
6. The roof finally gave under the weight of the ice

近义词: collapse,fall in,cave in,give way,break,founder

29

transfer possession of something concrete or abstract to somebody

例子:

1. I gave her my money
2. can you give me lessons?
3. She gave the children lots of love and tender loving care

30

leave with;give temporarily

例子:

1. Can I give you my keys while I go in the pool?
2. Can I give you the children for the weekend?

31

give as a present;make a gift of

例子:

1. What will you give her for her birthday?

近义词: gift,present

32

place into the hands or custody of

例子:

1. hand me the spoon, please
2. Turn the files over to me, please
3. He turned over the prisoner to his lawyers

近义词: pass,hand,reach,pass on,turn over

33

convey or reveal information

例子:

1. Give one's name

34

transmit (knowledge or skills)

例子:

1. give a secret to the Russians
2. leave your name and address here
3. impart a new skill to the students

近义词: impart,leave,pass on

35

contribute to some cause

例子:

1. I gave at the office

近义词: contribute,chip in,kick in

36

give or convey physically

例子:

1. She gave him First Aid
2. I gave him a punch in the nose

近义词: apply

37

give (as medicine)

例子:

1. I gave him the drug

38

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

例子:

1. She gave him a black eye
2. The draft gave me a cold

39

bestow, especially officially

例子:

1. grant a degree
2. give a divorce
3. This bill grants us new rights

近义词: grant

40

be the cause or source of

例子:

1. He gave me a lot of trouble
2. Our meeting afforded much interesting information

近义词: yield,afford

41

endure the loss of

例子:

1. He gave his life for his children
2. I gave two sons to the war

近义词: sacrifice

42

afford access to

例子:

1. the door opens to the patio
2. The French doors give onto a terrace

近义词: afford,open

43

deliver in exchange or recompense

例子:

1. I'll give you three books for four CDs

44

emit or utter

例子:

1. Give a gulp
2. give a yelp

45

execute and deliver

例子:

1. Give bond