long用法示例
出自:牛津词典
1
距离
distance
2
（长度或距离）长的
measuring or covering a great length or distance, or a greater length or distance than usual
3
她留着黑黑的长发。
She had long dark hair.
4
他沿长廊走去。
He walked down the long corridor.
5
那座桥当时是世界上最长的。
It was the world's longest bridge.
6
长途旅行 / 步行 / 驾驶 / 飞行
a long journey/walk/drive/flight
7
我们这里离任何一个地方都很远。
We're a long way from anywhere here.
8
那儿离这里很远。
It's a long way away .
9
（询问或谈论长度或距离）长
used for asking or talking about particular lengths or distances
10
尼罗河有多长？
How long is the River Nile?
11
那张桌子长六英尺。
The table is six feet long.
12
这份报告仅有三页。
The report is only three pages long.
13
时间
time
14
长时间的；长久的；长期的
lasting or taking a great amount of time or more time than usual
15
他生病很久了。
He's been ill (for) a long time .
16
沉默了很长时间她才开口。
There was a long silence before she spoke.
17
天越来越长了，我很喜欢。
I like it now the days are getting longer (= it stays light for more time each day) .
18
篇幅长的书；放映时间长的电影；一份很长的清单
a long book/film/list (= taking a lot of time to read/watch/deal with)
19
护士都不得不长时间地工作。
Nurses have to work long hours (= for more hours in the day than is usual) .
20
他盯着他们看了好长时间才回答。
He stared at them for the longest time (= for a very long time) before answering.
21
（询问或谈论某段时间）
used for asking or talking about particular periods of time
22
这门课程开多久？
How long is the course?
23
我想只有三个星期长。
I think it's only three weeks long.
24
你原打算待多长时间？
How long a stay did you have in mind?
25
（因忙或不愉快等）似乎比实际时间长的
seeming to last or take more time than it really does because, for example, you are very busy or not happy
26
我累了。这一天可真够长的。
I'm tired. It's been a long day.
27
我们结婚有十年之久了。
We were married for ten long years.
28
衣物
clothes
29
长的（完全或大部分覆盖腿或臂的）
covering all or most of your legs or arms
30
她通常穿长裙。
She usually wears long skirts.
31
长袖衬衫
a long-sleeved shirt
32
元音
vowel sounds
33
长音的
taking more time to make than a short vowel sound in the same position
34
很长
very long
35
有一份长得要命的修理单。
There's a list of repairs as long as your arm.
36
最后；终于
after a long time
37
他的祷告终于应验了。
At long last his prayers had been answered.
38
最长，至多（不超过某特定时间）
not longer than the particular time given
39
这事最多花一小时。
It will take an hour at the longest.
40
大量地；大大地
by a great amount
41
两个或两个以上的人
of two or more people
42
相识很久
to have known each other for a long time
43
我跟他，我们俩相识很久了。
We go back a long way, he and I.
44
钱、食物等
of money, food, etc.
45
经用；够维持很长时间
to last a long time
46
看起来她用钱细水长流。
She seems to make her money go a long way.
47
这种涂料用一点就可涂一大片。
A small amount of this paint goes a long way (= covers a large area) .
48
我发觉跟杰里待上一会儿就受不了啦。
I find that a little of Jerry's company can go a long way (= I quickly get tired of being with him) .
49
取得大的进步；大有长进
to have made a lot of progress
50
这项目开始以来我们已取得很大进展。
We've come a long way since the early days of the project.
51
还有很长的路要走；还有很大差距
to need to make a lot of progress before you can achieve sth
52
她还需要很长时间才能完全恢复健康。
She still has a long way to go before she's fully fit.
53
一条线有多长（意指没有确切的答案）
used to say that there is no definite answer to a question
54
“需要多长时间？”“没准儿。”
‘How long will it take?’ ‘How long's a piece of string?’
55
从长远来看
concerning a longer period in the future
56
从长远来看这项举措的结果就是要多纳税。
This measure inevitably means higher taxes in the long run.
57
一言难尽；说来话长
used to say that the reasons for sth are complicated and you would prefer not to give all the details
58
（某事物的）权力，权威
the power and/or authority of sth
59
法网恢恢，疏而不漏。
There is no escape from the long arm of the law.
60
总而言之；总的情况
used when you are telling sb the essential facts about sth or what effect it will have, without explaining all the details
61
闷闷不乐；哭丧着脸；愁眉苦脸
(to have) an unhappy or disappointed expression
62
年齿渐长；老朽
old or too old
63
源自马越老因牙龈收缩而牙齿显得越长。
This originally referred to the fact that a horse's teeth appear to be longer as it grows older, because its gums shrink.
64
擅长；颇具（某种特性）
having a lot of a particular quality
65
这个政府想法很多但执行的却太少。
The government is long on ideas but short on performance.
66
成功希望不大的尝试；把握不大的猜测；姑妄一猜
an attempt or a guess that is not likely to be successful but is worth trying
67
没有什么把握，但也许行得通。
It's a long shot, but it just might work.
68
好久不见了
used to say hello to sb you have not seen for a long time
69
差得远；绝不；一点也不
not nearly; not at all
70
这事还没有了结——远远没有。
It's not over yet─not by a long chalk.
71
极其慎重地考虑（问题或可能性）
to consider a problem or possibility very carefully and without hurrying
72
我们需要十分谨慎地考虑所有的选择。
We need to take a long hard look at all the options.
73
从长远考虑
to consider what is likely to happen or be important over a long period of time rather than only considering the present situation
74
长话短说；扼要地说；简而言之
used when you are saying that you will get to the point of what you are saying quickly, without including all the details
75
长 / 短 / 中期内
used to describe what will happen a long, short, etc. time in the future
76
发生这样的情况看来可能性不大，起码短期之内应当如此。
Such a development seems unlikely, at least in the short term (= it will not happen for quite a long time).
77
（对做某事）帮助很大 / 不大，作用很大 / 不大
to help very much/a little in achieving sth
78
新的法律十分有助于解决这一问题。
The new law goes a long way towards solving the problem.
79
长期地；长久地
for a long time
80
你来这里时间长吗？
Have you been here long?
81
你愿待多久就待多久。
Stay as long as you like.
82
聚会持续到深夜。
The party went on long into the night.
83
这事花的时间也许比我们预料的要多些。
This may take longer than we thought.
84
我一会儿就行。
I won't be long (= I'll return, be ready, etc. soon) .
85
你等了多久了？
How long have you been waiting?
86
这些改革早就该进行了。
These reforms are long overdue.
87
（在某一时间或事件之前或以后）很久地
a long time before or after a particular time or event
88
他在战争之前早就退休了。
He retired long before the war.
89
她没用多久就把他说服了。
It wasn't long before she had persuaded him (= it only took a short time) .
90
我们很快就要到家了。
We'll be home before long (= soon) .
91
那栋房子很久以前就被拆掉了。
The house was pulled down long ago .
92
他们早就搬走了。
They had long since (= a long time before the present time) moved away.
93
（用于名词后强调某事发生在某整段时间）
used after a noun to emphasize that sth happens for the whole of a particular period of time
94
我们不得不整天等候着。
We had to wait all day long .
95
婴儿整夜在哭。
The baby was crying all night long .
96
他们彻夜未眠。
They stayed up the whole night long .
97
只要
only if
98
只要天气好我们就去。
We'll go as long as the weather is good.
99
既然；由于；就…来说
since; to the extent that
100
只要对这些毒品有需求，也就存在着对贩毒者的经济诱因。
So long as there is a demand for these drugs, the financial incentive for drug dealers will be there.
101
长久地；（这么）长时间地
for (such) a long time
102
你要离开很久吗？
Will you be away for long?
103
真抱歉，我这么长时间未给你写信了。
I'm sorry I haven't written to you for so long.
104
你有多少时间（指需要很长时间来解释）
used to say that sth is going to take a long time to explain
105
我是怎么想的？说来话长，你有工夫听吗？
What do I think about it? How long have you got?
106
…万岁；…万古常青
used to say that you hope sb/sth will live or last for a long time
107
不再；不复
used to say that sth which was possible or true before, is not now
108
我不能再等了。
I can't wait any longer.
109
他不再住这儿了。
He no longer lives here.
110
再见
goodbye
111
别高兴得太早
used to tell sb not to be too proud of their present success; in the end another person may be more successful
112
（尤指对看似不会很快发生的事）渴望
to want sth very much especially if it does not seem likely to happen soon
113
露西一直渴望有个弟弟。
Lucy had always longed for a brother.
114
他期盼着帕特来电话。
He longed for Pat to phone.
115
我渴望再次见到你。
I'm longing to see you again.
116
* (for) long和(for) a long time均用以表示时间。肯定句用(for) a long time：
Both (for) long and (for) a long time are used as expressions of time. In positive sentences (for) a long time is used.
117
我们是老朋友了。
We’ve been friends a long time.
118
* (for) long只有与too、enough、as、so、seldom等词连用时才用于肯定句中：
(For) long is not used in positive sentences unless it is used with too , enough , as , so , seldom , etc.
119
我在太阳底下呆的时间太长了。
I stayed out in the sun for too long.
120
你等得够久的了。
You’ve been waiting long enough.
121
* (for) long和(for) a long time均可用于疑问句，但(for) long较常用：
Both (for) long and (for) a long time can be used in questions, but (for) long is usually preferred.
122
你等了很长时间吗？
Have you been waiting long?
123
在否定句中(for) a long time和(for) long有时含义不同。比较：
In negative sentences (for) a long time sometimes has a different meaning from (for) long . Compare
124
我已很久没来这里了。
I haven’t been here for a long time (= It is a long time since the last time I was here) .
125
和
and
126
我到这里没多长时间。
I haven’t been here long (= I arrived here only a short time ago) .
long英语释义
出自:WordNet
1
desire strongly or persistently
近义词: hanker,yearn
2
having or being more than normal or necessary:"long on brains"
例子:
- in long supply
3
primarily spatial sense;of relatively great or greater than average spatial extension or extension as specified
例子:
- a long road
- a long distance
- contained many long words
- ten miles long
4
primarily temporal sense;being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified
例子:
- a long life
- a long boring speech
- a long time
- a long friendship
- a long game
- long ago
- an hour long
5
(of speech sounds or syllables) of relatively long duration
例子:
- the English vowel sounds in `bate', `beat', `bite', `boat', `boot' are long
6
holding securities or commodities in expectation of a rise in prices
例子:
- is long on coffee
- a long position in gold
7
planning prudently for the future
例子:
- large goals that required farsighted policies
- took a long view of the geopolitical issues
近义词: farseeing,farsighted,foresighted,foresightful,prospicient,longsighted
8
good at remembering
例子:
- a retentive mind
- tenacious memory
近义词: retentive,recollective,tenacious
9
involving substantial risk
例子:
- long odds
10
of relatively great height
例子:
- a race of long gaunt men"- Sherwood Anderso
- looked out the long French windows
11
for an extended time or at a distant time
例子:
- a promotion long overdue
- something long hoped for
- his name has long been forgotten
- talked all night long
- how long will you be gone?
- arrived long before he was expected
- it is long after your bedtime
12
for an extended distance