1

制造

create

2

制造；做；组装

to create or prepare sth by combining materials or putting parts together

3

做桌子 / 连衣裙 / 蛋糕

to make a table/dress/cake

4

制作面包；生产水泥 / 纸张

to make bread/cement/paper

5

她自己做衣服。

She makes her own clothes.

6

葡萄酒是用葡萄做的。

Wine is made from grapes.

7

这些葡萄用来做酒。

The grapes are made into wine.

8

你的衬衣是用什么做的？

What's your shirt made of?

9

法国制造

made in France (= on a label)

10

她给我们大家冲了咖啡。

She made coffee for us all.

11

她给我们大家冲了咖啡。

She made us all coffee.

12

写；出产；制订

to write, create or prepare sth

13

这些规章制度是为了保护儿童而制订的。

These regulations were made to protect children.

14

我的律师一直在催促我立遗嘱。

My lawyer has been urging me to make a will.

15

她已经出了好几部电影。

She has made (= directed or acted in) several movies.

16

床

a bed

17

铺床

to arrange a bed so that it is neat and ready for use

18

使显得 / 出现 / 成为 / 做

cause to appear/happen/become/do

19

造成（破坏、破损等）

to cause sth to appear as a result of breaking, tearing, hitting or removing material

20

石头把车顶砸了个坑。

The stone made a dent in the roof of the car.

21

布上的窟窿是虫子蛀的。

The holes in the cloth were made by moths.

22

使出现；引发；使产生

to cause sth to exist, happen or be done

23

产生噪音；弄糟；小题大作

to make a noise/mess/fuss

24

她努力给主持面试者留个好印象。

She tried to make a good impression on the interviewer.

25

我总是犯同样的错误。

I keep making the same mistakes .

26

使变得；使成为

to cause sb/sth to be or become sth

27

这则消息使他非常高兴。

The news made him very happy.

28

她明确表示反对。

She made her objections clear.

29

他明确表示反对。

He made it clear that he objected.

30

全部情况从未公之于世。

The full story was never made public .

31

你能用俄语表达你的意思吗？

Can you make yourself understood in Russian?

32

车辆噪音很大，她无法让人听到她的声音。

She couldn't make herself heard above the noise of the traffic.

33

恐怖分子宣称游客将成为他们袭击的目标。

The terrorists made it known that tourists would be targeted.

34

促使；使得

to cause sb/sth to do sth

35

她总是让我发笑。

She always makes me laugh.

36

这衣服我穿着显胖。

This dress makes me look fat.

37

你为什么这么说？

What makes you say that (= why do you think so) ?

38

什么也改变不了我的主意。

Nothing will make me change my mind.

39

使变得；使成为

to cause sb/sth to be or become sth

40

这不太重要——我不想把它当回事儿。

This isn't very important─I don't want to make an issue of it .

41

别养成习惯。

Don't make a habit of it .

42

你把这件事儿搞得一团糟。

You've made a terrible mess of this job.

43

在一生中有所成就是很重要的。

It's important to try and make something of (= achieve sth in) your life.

44

早晚有一天，我们会让你成为一名网球选手的。

We'll make a tennis player of you yet.

45

把房子粉刷了一遍，这就是我的夏季工程。

I made painting the house my project for the summer.

46

她一定要查清楚到底该谁负责。

She made it her business to find out who was responsible.

47

决定、猜测、评论等

a decision/guess/comment, etc.

48

做，作出（决定、估计等）

to decide, guess, etc. sth

49

快点！我们该出发了。

Come on! It's time we made a start.

50

迫使

force

51

迫使；强迫

to force sb to do sth

52

他们非让我把整个事件再说一遍。

They made me repeat the whole story.

53

必须让她遵守规则。

She must be made to comply with the rules.

54

他从不收拾自己的房间，而他妈也从不要求他收拾。

He never cleans his room and his mother never tries to make him.

55

表现

represent

56

表现；表示；描绘

to represent sb/sth as being or doing sth

57

你把我的鼻子画得太大了。

You've made my nose too big (= for example in a drawing) .

58

他把李尔王刻画成一位真正的悲剧人物。

He makes King Lear a truly tragic figure.

59

任命

appoint

60

选举；挑选；任命

to elect or choose sb as sth

61

她挑选他做她的助手。

She made him her assistant.

62

适合

be suitable

63

成为；适合

to become or develop into sth; to be suitable for sth

64

她本可以成为一位出色的教师。

She would have made an excellent teacher.

65

这间屋子做办公室挺不错。

This room would make a nice office.

66

等于

equal

67

合计；等于

to add up to or equal sth

68

5加7等于12。

5 and 7 make 12.

69

一百分币等于一欧元。

A hundred cents make one euro.

70

成为总数；是…的总和

to be a total of sth

71

他这已经是第三次未通过驾驶考试了！

That makes the third time he's failed his driving test!

72

钱

money

73

挣钱；赚钱

to earn or gain money

74

她一年赚10万元。

She makes $100 000 a year.

75

获利；赔钱

to make a profit/loss

76

我们需要想办法挣钱。

We need to think of ways to make money .

77

他在股票市场发了大财。

He made a fortune on the stock market.

78

他靠说单口相声为生。

He makes a living as a stand-up comic.

79

计算

calculate

80

估计；计算

to think or calculate sth to be sth

81

你估计现在几点了？

What time do you make it ?

82

我算出正好是50元。

I make that exactly $50.

83

达到

reach

84

（尽力）赶往，到达，达到

to manage to reach or go to a place or position

85

你觉得我们12点前能到多佛吗？

Do you think we'll make Dover by 12?

86

很抱歉，昨晚没能参加你们的聚会。

I'm sorry I couldn't make your party last night.

87

他绝不可能成为此队队员。

He'll never make (= get a place in) the team.

88

这件事登在了全国性报纸的头版。

The story made (= appeared on) the front pages of the national newspapers.

89

我们勉强按期完成。

We just managed to make the deadline (= to finish sth in time) .

90

成功

sth successful

91

使成功；使圆满

to cause sth to be a success

92

酒美饭亦香。

Good wine can make a meal.

93

这消息确实使我一天都很愉快。

The news really made my day .

94

大多数含 make 的习语，都可在该等习语中的名词及形容词相关词条找到，如 make merry 在词条 merry 下。

Most idioms containing make are at the entries for the nouns and adjectives in the idioms, for example make merry is at merry .

95

似乎；假装

to make a movement that makes it seem as if you are just going to do sth

96

他似乎要说点什么。

He made as if to speak.

97

凑合；将就

to manage with sth that is not really good enough

98

我们很匆忙，只好将就着来了点小吃。

We were in a hurry so we had to make do with a quick snack.

99

变得富有；获得成功

to become rich and successful

100

赔偿；替换；修理

to pay for, replace or repair sth that has been lost or damaged

101

她答应赔偿损失。

She promised to make good the damage.

102

履行，执行（曾承诺、威胁等的事）

to do sth that you have promised, threatened, etc. to do

103

获得成功

to be successful in your career

104

他从来就不是一个成功的演员。

He never really made it as an actor.

105

（尤指在困难情况下）准时到达

to succeed in reaching a place in time, especially when this is difficult

106

再过二十分钟飞机就起飞了，咱们无论如何也赶不上了。

The flight leaves in twenty minutes─we'll never make it.

107

能够出席（或到场）

to be able to be present at a place

108

很抱歉，星期六我不能出席。

I'm sorry I won't be able to make it (= for example, to a party) on Saturday.

109

幸免于难；渡过难关

to survive after a serious illness or accident; to deal successfully with a difficult experience

110

医生认为他能挺过去。

The doctors think he's going to make it.

111

我不知道自己是怎么熬过那个星期的。

I don't know how I made it through the week.

112

（与某人）发生性关系

to have sex with sb

113

（为给别人留下印象）假装，装出…样子

to pretend to be, know or have sth in order to impress people

114

他装模作样，仿佛自己是有史以来最棒的演员。

He makes like he's the greatest actor of all time.

115

充分利用；尽情享受

to gain as much advantage, enjoyment, etc. as you can from sb/sth

116

这是我第一次出国，我要充分利用这个机会。

It's my first trip abroad so I'm going to make the most of it.

117

她不知道如何充分表现自己。

She doesn't know how to make the most of herself (= make herself appear in the best possible way) .

118

重视；认为很重要

to treat sth/sb as very important

119

他总是非常在意他卑微的出身。

He always makes much of his humble origins.

120

为…成败的关键

to be the thing that makes sb/sth either a success or a failure

121

这部电影将要决定他当导演是行还是不行。

This movie will make or break him as a director.

122

这是公司盛衰的关键时刻。

It's make-or-break time for the company.

123

获得成功；事业有成

to be successful in your life

124

向…移动

to move towards sth

125

促成

to help to make sth possible

126

不断争吵不可能使婚姻幸福。

Constant arguing doesn't make for a happy marriage.

127

把…变成

to change sb/sth into sb/sth

128

我们要把阁楼改装一下，增加一间卧室。

We're making our attic into an extra bedroom.

129

领会；理解；懂得

to understand the meaning or character of sb/sth

130

你明白那都是什么意思吗？

What do you make of it all?

131

我根本不懂这封短信的意思。

I can't make anything of this note.

132

这位新经理，我不知道怎么评价他才好。

I don't know what to make of (= think of) the new manager.

133

匆忙离开；（尤指）仓皇逃跑

to hurry away, especially in order to escape

134

偷走某物；顺手牵羊

to steal sth and hurry away with it

135

（询问是否处理得当）应付，度过

used to ask if sb managed well or was successful in a particular situation

136

他妻子不在家时他是怎么过的？

How did he make out while his wife was away?

137

亲吻抚摸（某人）；（与某人）性交

to kiss and touch sb in a sexual way; to have sex with sb

138

看透，弄懂（某人）

to understand sb's character

139

看清；听清；分清；辨认清楚

to manage to see sb/sth or read or hear sth

140

黑暗中我只看出了一个人的轮廓。

I could just make out a figure in the darkness.

141

我能听到说话的声音，却听不清他们在说什么。

I could hear voices but I couldn't make out what they were saying.

142

声称；把…说成

to say that sth is true when it may not be

143

她并不像人们说的那样富有。

She's not as rich as people make out.

144

他说他让人抢了。

He made out that he had been robbed.

145

她说自己多么聪明，未免言过其实。

She makes herself out to be smarter than she really is.

146

开具，填写（表格或文件）

to write out or complete a form or document

147

他开了一张100欧元的支票。

He made out a cheque for EUR100.

148

医生给我开了一张处方。

The doctor made out a prescription for me.

149

用于否定句和疑问句

used in negative sentences and questions

150

理解；明白（事理）

to understand sth; to see the reasons for sth

151

你为什么这么想？

How do you make that out (= what are your reasons for thinking that) ?

152

我不明白她想要什么。

I can't make out what she wants.

153

（合法地）给予，转让

to legally give sth to sb

154

他把财产传给了他的长子。

He made over the property to his eldest son.

155

改造；修饰；彻底改变形象

to change sth in order to make it look different or use it for a different purpose; to give sb a different appearance by changing their clothes, hair, etc.

156

向…移动；朝…走去

to start moving towards sth

157

他向门口走去。

He made towards the door.

158

化妆；上妆

to put powder, lipstick , etc. on your/sb's face to make it more attractive or to prepare for an appearance in the theatre, on television, etc.

159

形成；构成

to form sth

160

女生占学生人数的56%。

Women make up 56% of the student numbers.

161

拼装；组成

to put sth together from several different things

162

编造（故事、谎言等）

to invent a story, etc., especially in order to trick or entertain sb

163

他编了个借口，说他的女儿病了。

He made up some excuse about his daughter being sick.

164

我给孩子们讲了个故事，是现编的。

I told the kids a story, making it up as I went along.

165

你瞎编！

You made that up!

166

凑数

to complete a number or an amount required

167

我们还需要一个人才能组成一个队。

We need one more person to make up a team.

168

补上（失去的东西）；作出补偿

to replace sth that has been lost; to compensate for sth

169

我今天下午早点儿走，明天补上这段时间，可以吗？

Can I leave early this afternoon and make up the time tomorrow?

170

配药

to prepare a medicine by mixing different things together

171

铺床；临时搭床

to prepare a bed for use; to create a temporary bed

172

我们在空着没用的屋里搭了张床。

We made up the bed in the spare room.

173

他们给我在沙发上铺了个床。

They made up a bed for me on the sofa.

174

弥补；补偿

to do sth that corrects a bad situation

175

失去一个孩子是任何东西都无法弥补的。

Nothing can make up for the loss of a child.

176

耽搁了这么久，我们急着想弥补失去的时间。

After all the delays, we were anxious to make up for lost time .

177

她的热情弥补了她经验的不足。

Her enthusiasm makes up for her lack of experience.

178

（对某人）表示歉意，给以补偿

to do sth for sb or give them sth because you have caused them trouble, suffering or disappointment and wish to show that you are sorry

179

我这样对你，该怎么向你表示歉意呢？

How can I make up for the way I've treated you?

180

我保证我一定会补偿你的。

I'll make it up to you , I promise.

181

献媚；奉承；讨好

to be pleasant to sb, praise them, etc. especially in order to get an advantage for yourself

182

（与某人）言归于好

to end a disagreement with sb and become friends again

183

你们两个干吗不和好算了？

Why don't you two kiss and make up ?

184

他跟她和好了吗？

Has he made it up with her yet?

185

他们和解了吗？

Have they made it up yet?

186

（机器、设备等的）品牌，型号

the name or type of a machine, piece of equipment, etc. that is made by a particular company

187

他开的是什么品牌的车？

What make of car does he drive?

188

有很多不同的型号可供选择。

There are so many different makes to choose from.

189

一块瑞士表

a Swiss make of watch

190

谋取利益

trying to get money or an advantage for yourself

191

以上各词均含制造、使产生之义。

These words all mean to make sth from parts or materials, or to cause sth to exist or happen.

192

指制造、做、组装、使产生：

to create or prepare sth by combining materials or putting parts together; to cause sth to exist or happen

193

她自己做衣服。

She makes her own clothes.

194

她给主持面试者留下了很好的印象。

She made a good impression on the interviewer.

195

指创造、创作、创建：

to make sth exist or happen, especially sth new that did not exist before

196

科学家对宇宙是怎样形成的有分歧。

Scientists disagree about how the universe was created.

197

用make还是create？

make or create?

198

make较通用，较常用以指物质的东西，如制造桌子、做衣服、做蛋糕通常用make，但创造就业机会/财富用create。要强调某物品或实体事物是原创的或不同寻常，也可用create：

Make is a more general word and is more often used for physical things: you would usually make a table/dress/cake but create jobs/wealth . You can use create for sth physical in order to emphasize how original or unusual the object is.

199

品尝一下这道新菜吧，是我们厨师长首创的。

Try this new dish, created by our head chef.

200

（尤用于商务语境）开发，研制（产品）：

(used especially in business contexts) to think of and produce a new product

201

开发新软件

to develop new software

202

指生产、制造（商品）；（运用技巧）制作、造出：

to make things to be sold; to create sth using skill

203

微芯片制造厂

a factory that produces microchips

204

指创造、产生（电、财富或主意）：

to produce or create sth, especially power, money or ideas

205

发电

to generate electricity

206

集思广益是出主意的好办法。

Brainstorming is a good way of generating ideas.

207

指制作、组成、制成：

[often passive] to make sth from sth else; to make sth into sth else

208

重新排列字母，组成另一单词。

Rearrange the letters to form a new word.

209

这根链条由136个链节组成。

The chain is formed from 136 links.

210

做家务活可用下列短语表示：wash the dishes（洗餐具）、clean the kitchen floor（擦洗厨房地板）、set the table（摆餐具）等，在口语中常用动词do取代：

To talk about jobs in the home you can use such phrases as wash the dishes , clean the kitchen floor , set the table , etc. In conversation the verb do is often used instead.

211

我来洗碗吧。

Let me do the dishes.

212

迈克尔说他来擦洗厨房地板。

Michael said he would do the kitchen floor.

213

轮到你摆放餐具了。

It’s your turn to do the table.

214

do常与以 -ing结尾的名词连用：

Do is often used with nouns ending -ing .

215

买东西；打扫卫生；熨衣服；用吸尘器吸尘

to do the shopping/cleaning/ironing/vacuuming

216

动词make尤用于铺床（make the beds）、准备或烹调食物等词语中：

The verb make is used especially in the phrase make the beds and when you are talking about preparing or cooking food.

217

他做的宽面条真好吃。

He makes a great lasagne.

218

你淋浴时我就做早餐。

I’ll make breakfast while you’re having a shower.

219

做饭亦可用get、get ready和fix（尤用于北美英语）等词：

You can also say get , get ready and, especially in NAmE , fix for preparing meals.

220

我弄孩子上床睡觉时你做饭行吗？

Can you get dinner while I put the kids to bed?

221

坐下吧，我给你做晚饭。

Sit down─I’ll fix supper for you.

1

the act of mixing cards haphazardly

近义词: shuffle,shuffling

2

a recognizable kind

例子:

1. there's a new brand of hero in the movies now
2. what make of car is that?

近义词: brand

3

act in a certain way so as to acquire

例子:

1. make friends
2. make enemies

4

eliminate urine

例子:

1. Again, the cat had made on the expensive rug

近义词: urinate,piddle,puddle,micturate,piss,pee,pee-pee,make water,relieve oneself,take a leak,spend a penny,wee,wee-wee,pass water

5

have a bowel movement

例子:

1. The dog had made in the flower beds

近义词: stool,defecate,shit,take a shit,take a crap,ca-ca,crap

6

behave in a certain way

例子:

1. make merry

7

give certain properties to something

例子:

1. get someone mad
2. She made us look silly
3. He made a fool of himself at the meeting
4. Don't make this into a big deal
5. This invention will make you a millionaire
6. Make yourself clear

近义词: get

8

put in order or neaten

例子:

1. make the bed
2. make up a room

近义词: make up

9

develop into

例子:

1. He will make a splendid father!

10

change from one form into another

例子:

1. make water into wine
2. make lead into gold
3. make clay into bricks

11

favor the development of

例子:

1. Practice makes the winner

12

cause to be enjoyable or pleasurable

例子:

1. make my day

13

institute, enact, or establish

例子:

1. make laws

近义词: lay down,establish

14

calculate as being

例子:

1. I make the height about 100 feet

15

consider as being

例子:

1. It wasn't the problem some people made it

16

make, formulate, or derive in the mind

例子:

1. I draw a line here
2. draw a conclusion
3. draw parallels
4. make an estimate
5. What do you make of his remarks?

近义词: draw

17

cause to do;cause to act in a specified manner

例子:

1. The ads induced me to buy a VCR
2. My children finally got me to buy a computer
3. My wife made me buy a new sofa

近义词: induce,stimulate,cause,have,get

18

represent fictitiously, as in a play, or pretend to be or act like

例子:

1. She makes like an actress

近义词: pretend,make believe

19

assure the success of

例子:

1. A good review by this critic will make your play!

20

induce to have sex

例子:

1. Harry finally seduced Sally
2. Did you score last night?
3. Harry made Sally

近义词: seduce,score

21

make or cause to be or to become

例子:

1. make a mess in one's office
2. create a furor

近义词: create

22

create or design, often in a certain way

例子:

1. Do my room in blue
2. I did this piece in wood to express my love for the forest

近义词: do

23

create or manufacture a man-made product

例子:

1. We produce more cars than we can sell
2. The company has been making toys for two centuries

近义词: produce,create

24

create by artistic means

例子:

1. create a poem
2. Schoenberg created twelve-tone music
3. Picasso created Cubism
4. Auden made verses

近义词: create

25

give rise to;cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

例子:

1. cause a commotion
2. make a stir
3. cause an accident

近义词: cause,do

26

compel or make somebody or something to act in a certain way

例子:

1. People cannot be made to integrate just by passing a law!
2. Heat makes you sweat

27

make by shaping or bringing together constituents

例子:

1. make a dress
2. make a cake
3. make a wall of stones

28

make by combining materials and parts

例子:

1. this little pig made his house out of straw
2. Some eccentric constructed an electric brassiere warmer

近义词: construct,build

29

prepare for eating by applying heat

例子:

1. Cook me dinner, please
2. can you make me an omelette?
3. fix breakfast for the guests, please

近义词: cook,fix,ready,prepare

30

organize or be responsible for

例子:

1. hold a reception
2. have, throw, or make a party
3. give a course

近义词: hold,throw,have,give

31

gather and light the materials for

例子:

1. make a fire

32

perform or carry out

例子:

1. make a decision
2. make a move
3. make advances
4. make a phone call

33

reach a destination, either real or abstract

例子:

1. We hit Detroit by noon
2. The water reached the doorstep
3. We barely made it to the finish line
4. I have to hit the MAC machine before the weekend starts

近义词: reach,attain,hit,arrive at,gain

34

reach in time

例子:

1. We barely made the plane

35

reach a goal, e.g., "make the first team"

例子:

1. We made it!
2. She may not make the grade

近义词: reach,get to,progress to

36

proceed along a path

例子:

1. work one's way through the crowd
2. make one's way into the forest

近义词: work

37

head into a specified direction

例子:

1. The escaped convict took to the hills
2. We made for the mountains

近义词: take

38

appear to begin an activity

例子:

1. He made to speak but said nothing in the end
2. She made as if to say hello to us

39

earn on some commercial or business transaction;earn as salary or wages

例子:

1. How much do you make a month in your new job?
2. She earns a lot in her new job
3. this merger brought in lots of money
4. He clears $5,000 each month

近义词: gain,take in,clear,earn,realize,realise,pull in,bring in

40

achieve a point or goal

例子:

1. Nicklaus had a 70
2. The Brazilian team got 4 goals
3. She made 29 points that day

近义词: have,get

41

charge with a function;charge to be

例子:

1. She was named Head of the Committee
2. She was made president of the club

近义词: name,nominate

42

engage in

例子:

1. make love, not war
2. make an effort
3. do research
4. do nothing
5. make revolution

近义词: do

43

carry out or commit

例子:

1. make a mistake
2. commit a faux-pas

44

form by assembling individuals or constituents

例子:

1. Make a quorum

45

constitute the essence of

例子:

1. Clothes make the man

46

to compose or represent:"This wall forms the background of the stage setting"

例子:

1. The branches made a roof
2. This makes a fine introduction

近义词: form,constitute

47

amount to

例子:

1. This salary increase makes no difference to my standard of living

48

be or be capable of being changed or made into

例子:

1. He makes a great host
2. He will make a fine father

49

add up to

例子:

1. four and four make eight

50

be suitable for

例子:

1. Wood makes good furniture

51

undergo fabrication or creation

例子:

1. This wool makes into a nice sweater